Title :
High-speed sensory-motor fusion based on dynamics matching
Author :
Namiki, Akio ; Komuro, Takashi ; Ishikawa, Masatoshi
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Inf. Phys. & Comput., Univ. of Tokyo, Japan
fDate :
7/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
This paper discusses a design concept of a sensory-motor fusion system to achieve high performance in a dynamic changing environment. From the viewpoint of a dynamic system, the new concept called "dynamics matching" is proposed to match the dynamics constraints of a system. Based on this concept, we describe a high-speed vision chip that has a general purpose parallel processing array along with a photodetector all in a single silicon chip. Next we describe a new sensory-motor fusion system which consists of a hierarchical parallel processing system, a vision chip system, and a multifingered hand-arm. All sensory feedback, including visual feedback, can be achieved in 1 ms. In addition, as an application of the system, we demonstrate high-speed grasping using visual and force feedback.
Keywords :
dexterous manipulators; force feedback; manipulator dynamics; parallel processing; robot vision; sensor fusion; dynamic changing environment; dynamics matching; force feedback; hierarchical parallel processing system; high-speed grasping; high-speed sensory motor fusion system; high-speed vision chip; multifingered hand-arm; parallel processing array; photodetector; sensory feedback; silicon chip; vision chip system; visual feedback; Feedback; Haptic interfaces; Hip; Humans; Manipulator dynamics; Parallel processing; Real time systems; Robot sensing systems; Sensor fusion; Sensor systems;
Journal_Title :
Proceedings of the IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/JPROC.2002.801447