Title :
Space weather forecasting at the new Athens center: the recent extreme events of January 2005
Author :
Mavromichalaki, H. ; Gerontidou, M. ; Mariatos, G. ; Plainaki, C. ; Papaioannou, A. ; Sarlanis, C. ; Souvatzoglou, G. ; Belov, A. ; Eroshenko, E. ; Yanke, V. ; Tsitomeneas, S.
Author_Institution :
Phys. Dept., Univ. of Athens, Greece
Abstract :
From the beginning of this year a new data analysis center [Athens Neutron Monitor Data Processing (ANMODAP) Center] is operated in Athens University producing a real-time prediction of space weather phenomena. At this moment there has been a multi-sided use of twenty-three neutron monitors providing real-time data on the Internet. Moreover, interplanetary space parameters data from Geostationary Orbiting Environmental Satellite and Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE) satellite are also collected in this center. The ANMODAP Center in real-time is of high potential interest, as it is expected to give alerts for ground level enhancements (GLEs) of solar cosmic rays (CRs) and geomagnetic storms and therefore to provide crucial information for Space Weather applications. Forecasting of the last GLE and the geomagnetic variations of CRs on January 2005, is presented.
Keywords :
interplanetary magnetic fields; magnetic storms; magnetosphere; solar activity; solar cosmic ray particles; ACE satellite; AD 2005 01; ANMODAP Center; Advanced Composition Explorer; Athens Neutron Monitor Data Processing; Athens University; GLE; Geostationary Orbiting Environmental Satellite; New Athens Center; data analysis center; extreme events; geomagnetic storms; geomagnetic variations; ground level enhancements; interplanetary space parameter data; real-time prediction; solar cosmic rays; space weather forecasting; Cosmic rays; Data analysis; Data processing; Extraterrestrial phenomena; Geomagnetism; Internet; Monitoring; Neutrons; Satellites; Weather forecasting; Cosmic rays (CRs); forecasting; neutron monitor (NM) network; solar energetic particles; space weather;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2005.860746