Title :
Calculation of drift velocities and diffusion coefficients of Xe/sup +/ ions in gaseous xenon
Author :
Barata, J.A.S. ; Conde, C.A.N.
Author_Institution :
Dept. de Fisica, Univ. da Beira Interior, Covilha
Abstract :
Elastic collision cross-sections for Xe+ ions with neutral Xe atoms are calculated using a modified Tang-Toennies ion-atom potential and a semi-classical approximation with phase shifts calculated by the Jeffreys-Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin approximation. Results are presented for integral and differential cross sections at center-of-mass energies in the 1 meV to 10 eV energy range. The cross sections were then used to calculate the drift velocities and diffusion coefficients of Xe+ ions in gaseous xenon at atmospheric pressures and reduced electric fields, E/N, in the 3 to 300 Td range (N is the neutral gas number density and 1 Td=10-17 Vcm2 ) using Monte Carlo technique. The results obtained are compared and discussed with limited experimental data available from previous studies
Keywords :
Monte Carlo methods; atom-ion collisions; diffusion; ion mobility; multiwire proportional chambers; positive ions; potential energy functions; xenon; Jeffreys-Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin approximation; Monte Carlo technique; Tang-Toennies ion-atom potential; Xe+; Xe+ ions; atmospheric pressure; center-of-mass energy; differential cross section; diffusion coefficient; drift velocity; elastic collision cross-section; elastic scattering; electric field; gaseous xenon; integral cross section; intermolecular potentials; ion mobility; multiwire chambers; neutral Xe atom; neutral gas number density; phase shifts; proportional counters; semiclassical approximation; symmetric charge transfer; Charge transfer; Electron mobility; Gases; Monte Carlo methods; Radiation detectors; Resonance; Scattering; Wave functions; Wires; Xenon; Diffusion coefficients; Monte Carlo simulation; elastic scattering; intermolecular potentials; ion mobility; symmetric charge transfer;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2005.860197