Title :
Magnetic properties of multilayered GdDyFeCo thin films
Author :
Torazawa, K. ; Tanase, K. ; Sumi, S. ; Uchihara, Y.
Author_Institution :
Sanyo Electric Co. Ltd., Gifu, Japan
fDate :
9/1/1992 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The variation in the magnetic properties of compositionally modulated GdDyFeCo films prepared by two-source magnetron sputtering as a function of the compositional period was investigated. The compositional period was varied by altering the substrate rotation rate; the minimum period was 1.5 Å. Variation of the compositional period caused great changes in the magnetic and magnetooptical properties, while films with a compositional period of 3 Å showed the optimum recording characteristics. Increasing the compositional period caused magnetization of the FeCo layers to increase, and the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy to decrease. The degradation in recording characteristics at 1.5 Å can be mainly attributed to the increasing demagnetization of the field between Tcomp and Tc brought about by a change in the temperature dependence of saturation magnetization
Keywords :
cobalt alloys; coercive force; dysprosium alloys; gadolinium alloys; iron alloys; magnetic anisotropy; magnetic hysteresis; magnetic multilayers; magnetisation; magneto-optical recording; sputtered coatings; coercivity; compositional period; compositionally modulated films; hysteresis loops; magnetic properties; magnetization; magnetooptical properties; multilayered GdDyFeCo thin films; perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; recording characteristics; saturation magnetization; substrate rotation rate; two-source magnetron sputtering; Degradation; Magnetic anisotropy; Magnetic films; Magnetic modulators; Magnetic properties; Magnetooptic recording; Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; Perpendicular magnetic recording; Saturation magnetization; Sputtering;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on