Title :
Dipole impedance in the infinite planar phased array antenna placed over the boundary between media
Author :
Sodin, Leonid G.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Radio Astron., Nat. Acad. of Sci. of Ukraine, Kharkov, Ukraine
Abstract :
The expressions for the impedance of a dipole-an element of an infinite phased array antenna placed over the planar boundary between the media (the upper being vacuum or air, and the lower a reflecting one) are derived. The characteristics of the lower medium are represented by the Fresnel coefficients for plane waves of two polarizations; the array elements are narrow flat dipoles having sinusoidal current distributions along their lengths.
Keywords :
antenna phased arrays; current distribution; dipole antenna arrays; electric impedance; electromagnetic wave polarisation; planar antenna arrays; Fresnel coefficient; dipole impedance; infinite phased array antenna element; planar boundary; plane wave polarization; reflecting media; sinusoidal current distribution; Antenna arrays; Antenna radiation patterns; Dipole antennas; Gratings; Impedance; Metallization; Phased arrays; Polarization; Radio astronomy; Reflector antennas; Dipole; ground; impedance; reflecting media;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TAP.2005.863151