Title :
Wavefront-tilt effect in nonparallel optical waveguides
Author :
Huang, Weiping ; Lessard, Sylvain
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Waterloo Univ., Ont., Canada
fDate :
3/1/1992 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The wavefront-tilt effect in nonparallel optical waveguides is studied theoretically. A self-consistent coupled-mode formalism based on guided normal modes of the individual waveguides is developed, and the wavefront-tilt effect due to the nonparallel structures is accounted for. The wavefront-tilt caused by junctions at input and output is considered by using a mode-matching method. The power exchanged between two slab waveguides separating at an angle is investigated by an analytical solution to the coupled-mode equations
Keywords :
optical couplers; optical waveguide theory; coupled-mode equations; guided normal modes; input/output junctions; mode-matching method; nonparallel optical waveguides; nonparallel structures; power exchange; self-consistent coupled-mode formalism; slab waveguides; tapered optical couplers; wavefront-tilt effect; Dielectric constant; Electromagnetic coupling; Electromagnetic waveguides; Equations; Mode matching methods; Optical coupling; Optical waveguide theory; Optical waveguides; Power markets; Slabs;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of