Title :
Gate-drive circuit for zero-voltage-switching half-and full-bridge converters
Author :
Van de Sype, D.M. ; Van Den Bossche, Alex P M ; Maes, Jehudi ; Melkebeek, Jan A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Energy, Syst. & Autom., Ghent Univ., Gent, Belgium
Abstract :
Resonant techniques like zero-voltage switching (ZVS) and zero-current switching (ZCS) are widely applied to raise the switching frequency and efficiency of converters. An important subclass of converters using resonant techniques is formed by ZVS half- and full-bridge converters. While different varieties of this subclass of converters have been reported, the gate-drive circuit is seldom described. In this paper, a new gate-drive circuit applicable in ZVS half- and full-bridge converters is proposed. The circuit shows excellent features such as transformer isolation, no ringing of the gate-source voltage of the switches, programmable dead time, no active components besides one low-side driver, insensitivity to component value variation, negative gate-source voltage at switch-off, and low drive power. Moreover, the circuit can be used in variable-frequency applications. The theoretical results obtained are verified by experiments.
Keywords :
PWM power convertors; bridge circuits; driver circuits; field effect transistor switches; power MOSFET; power semiconductor switches; resonant power convertors; switching circuits; ZCS; ZVS; drive power; efficiency; gate-drive circuit; low-side driver; negative gate-source voltage; programmable dead time; resonant techniques; switching frequency; transformer isolation; zero-voltage-switching full-bridge converters; zero-voltage-switching half-bridge converters; Circuit topology; Frequency conversion; Resonance; Switches; Switching circuits; Switching converters; Switching frequency; Switching loss; Zero current switching; Zero voltage switching;
Journal_Title :
Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TIA.2002.802944