• DocumentCode
    828457
  • Title

    Stable vortex rings of excitation in neuroelectric media

  • Author

    Skaggs, W. ; Lugosi, E. ; Winfree, Arthur T.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Ecology & Evolutionary Biol., Arizona Univ., Tucson, AZ, USA
  • Volume
    35
  • Issue
    7
  • fYear
    1988
  • fDate
    7/1/1988 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    784
  • Lastpage
    787
  • Abstract
    The membranes of living cells, for example, in heart muscle, support electric dipoles which invert momentarily following an electrical stimulus that exceeds a threshold. The pulse propagates as an `action potential´ at about 0.5 mm/ms in the three-dimensional `foam´ of cellular membranes. Four computer generated panels are shown which graphically represent such waves, using a continuum model with the FitzHugh-Nagumo cable equation used to model the excitable medium
  • Keywords
    bioelectric phenomena; medical computing; neurophysiology; physiological models; FitzHugh-Nagumo cable equation; action potential; cellular membranes; computer generated panels; continuum model; electric dipoles; electrical stimulus; excitable medium; heart muscle; living cells; membranes; neuroelectric media; stable vortex rings; Boundary conditions; Chemicals; Environmental factors; Evolution (biology); Heart; Muscles; Spirals; Timing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Circuits and Systems, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0098-4094
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/31.1824
  • Filename
    1824