Title :
Correlation dimension of optokinetic nystagmus as evidence of chaos in the oculomotor system
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD, USA
Abstract :
The correlation dimension of optokinetic nystagmus (OKN) eye movements from a normal human subject was computed. Results indicate a value of about 2.8, indicating the possibility of chaotic dynamics in OKN. This was found to differ from the dimension of an artificial OKN signal with the same second-order statistics.
Keywords :
biomechanics; chaos; eye; chaotic dynamics; correlation dimension; eye movements; normal human subject; oculomotor system chaos; optokinetic nystagmus; second-order statistics; signal dimension; Biomedical computing; Biomedical measurements; Chaos; Digital images; Electrooculography; Eyes; Graphics; Humans; Multivariate regression; Robustness; Electrooculography; Humans; Mathematics; Nystagmus, Optokinetic; Oculomotor Muscles; Reference Values; Rotation; Time Factors;
Journal_Title :
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on