Title :
Detection of cardiac magnetic field with fiber-optic magnetic gradiometer
Author :
Rempt, R.D. ; Ramon, C.
Author_Institution :
Boeing Defense & Space Group, Seattle, WA, USA
Abstract :
A fiber-optic magnetic gradiometer has been configured to successfully detect the human cardiac magnetic signal. The sensor detects the spatial gradient of the component of the cardiac magnetic field in the head-to-toe direction differentiated with respect to the same coordinate. The sensor is configured as a Mach-Zehnder interferometer, and detects the cardiac magnetic signal in real time. This is the first detection of biomagnetic signal by an optical means.<>
Keywords :
biomagnetism; cardiology; fibre optic sensors; light interferometry; magnetic field measurement; magnetometers; patient diagnosis; Mach-Zehnder interferometer; biomagnetic signal; cardiac magnetic field; fiber-optic magnetic gradiometer; head-to-toe direction; human cardiac magnetic signal; Biomagnetics; Biomedical optical imaging; Biosensors; Humans; Magnetic fields; Magnetic sensors; Optical fiber sensors; Optical interferometry; Optical sensors; Signal detection;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
