Title :
Antenna-coupled bolometers for millimeter waves
Author :
Myers, Michael J. ; Ade, Peter ; Engargiola, Greg ; Holzapfel, William ; Lee, Adrian T. ; Brient, Roger O. ; Richards, P.L. ; Smith, Andy ; Spieler, Helmuth ; Tran, Huan T.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys., Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA, USA
fDate :
6/1/2005 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We report on the development of antenna-coupled bolometers using Transition-Edge Sensors (TES) for millimeter waves. Our design uses a double-slot dipole antenna which feeds superconducting niobium microstrip. Microstrip filters are used to define the frequency band to which the bolometers are sensitive. The microstrip is terminated with a load resistor and the dissipated power is measured using a TES. We present the results of electrical and optical characterization of single bolometer pixels and discuss the development of a large bolometer array based on this design. This array is being developed for a Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarization anisotropy experiment.
Keywords :
bolometers; dipole antennas; microstrip antennas; microstrip filters; millimetre wave antennas; millimetre wave detectors; niobium; slot antennas; superconducting particle detectors; antenna-coupled bolometers; bolometer array; double-slot dipole antenna; microstrip antennas; microstrip filters; millimeter waves; superconducting niobium microstrip; transition-edge sensors; Antenna feeds; Bolometers; Dipole antennas; Microstrip antennas; Millimeter wave measurements; Niobium; Optical arrays; Optical filters; Superconducting filters; Superconducting microwave devices; Antenna-coupled; TES; bolometer; microstrip filter;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2005.849919