Title :
A Review of Measurement Techniques for Stack Monitoring of Long-Lived Alpha Emitters
Author :
Kordas, Joseph F. ; Phelps, Paul L.
Abstract :
As a result of the promulgation of new guidelines by the Environmental Protection Agency (40 CFR 190) for releases of long-lived, alpha-emitting substances, the stack-monitoring requirements for measuring long-lived alpha particles may change in terms of both monitored isotopes and the detection levels. This paper briefly reviews stack-monitoring requirements for long-lived alpha-emitting particles. It also examines the currently deployed alpha-particulate, stack-monitoring systems and discusses prototype systems that may be applicable to stack monitoring.
Keywords :
Chemical elements; Current measurement; Effluents; Guidelines; Isotopes; Measurement techniques; Monitoring; Particle measurements; Protection; Prototypes;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.1979.4329722