Title :
The Problem of Nuclear Waste: Ethos and Scientific Evidence in a High-Stakes Public Controversy
Author_Institution :
Dept. of English, Nevada Univ., Las Vegas, NV
Abstract :
This article uses Aristotle´s concept of ethos, the audience´s perception of a speaker´s character, to analyze a set of documents relating to a nuclear waste repository at Yucca Mountain, Nevada. This analysis shows how the features of a successful persuasive ethos remain consistent through several genres, including scientific articles, reports, and press releases. Three major elements of a persuasive ethos include discussions of the practical implications of technical information, consistent efforts to make information accessible to the public, and a forthright representation of scientific uncertainties associated with complex technical information. By incorporating these elements into their texts, technical communicators can craft more persuasive documents dealing with controversial, high-stakes issues
Keywords :
environmental factors; radioactive waste repositories; Yucca Mountain; complex technical information; environmental communication; high-stakes issues; nuclear waste repository; scientific articles; technical communicators; Context; Information analysis; Lenses; Professional communication; Radioactive pollution; Rhetoric; Scholarships; US Department of Energy; Uncertainty; Writing; Environmental communication; ethos; nuclear waste; scientific rhetoric; technical communication;
Journal_Title :
Professional Communication, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPC.2006.885868