DocumentCode
84121
Title
Red Emitting Phenyl-Polysiloxane Based Scintillators for Neutron Detection
Author
Dalla Palma, Mauro ; Quaranta, Alberto ; Marchi, Tommaso ; Collazuol, Gianmaria ; Carturan, S. ; Cinausero, Marco ; Degerlier, Meltem ; Gramegna, Fabiana
Author_Institution
Dept. of Ind. Eng., Univ. of Trento, Trento, Italy
Volume
61
Issue
4
fYear
2014
fDate
Aug. 2014
Firstpage
2052
Lastpage
2058
Abstract
In this work, the performances of new red emitting phenyl-substituted polysiloxane based scintillators are described. Three dyes were dispersed in a phenyl-polysiloxane matrix in order to shift the scintillation wavelength towards the red part of the visible spectrum. PPO, Lumogen Violet (BASF) and Lumogen Red (BASF) were mixed to the starting resins with different wt. % and the analysis of the different samples was performed by means of fluorescence measurements. The scintillation yield to alpha particles at the different dye ratios was monitored by detecting either the full spectrum or the red part of the emitted light. Finally, thin red scintillators with selected compositions were coupled to Avalanche Photodiode sensors, which are usually characterized by higher efficiency in the red part of the spectrum. An increased light output of about 17% has been obtained comparing the red scintillators to standard blue emitting systems. Preliminary results on the detection of fast neutrons with the APD-red scintillator system are also presented.
Keywords
alpha-particle detection; avalanche photodiodes; fluorescence; neutron detection; scintillation counters; APD-red scintillator system; Lumogen red; Lumogen violet; PPO; alpha particle scintillation yield; avalanche photodiode sensors; dye ratios; fast neutrons detection; fluorescence measurements; neutron detection; phenylsubstituted polysiloxane; red emitting phenylpolysiloxane based scintillators; red scintillators; standard blue emitting systems; Alpha particles; Atmospheric measurements; Detectors; Neutrons; Particle measurements; Plastics; Energy transfer; neutron detector; polysiloxane; scintillator;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9499
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TNS.2014.2302036
Filename
6800094
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