• DocumentCode
    845082
  • Title

    A New Approach to the Emission Computerized Tomography Problem: Simultaneous Calculation of Attenuation and Activity Coefficients

  • Author

    Censor, Y. ; Gustafson, D.E. ; Lent, A. ; Tuy, H.

  • Author_Institution
    Medical Image Processing Group Department of Computer Science State University of New York at Buffalo Amherst, New York 14226, U.S.A.
  • Volume
    26
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    1979
  • fDate
    4/1/1979 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    2775
  • Lastpage
    2779
  • Abstract
    In order to obtain truly quantitative reconstruction of gamma-emitter concentration in Emission Computerized Tomography (ECT) the attenuation within the region of interest has to be accounted for. In this report we propose to calculate simultaneously attenuation and activity concentration coefficients. Starting from the system of non-linear equations which describes the model of single photon gamma-ray emission in a discretized form we show how to reduce it to a mixed convex-concave feasibility problem and apply to it our method of Cyclic Subgradient Projections (CSP). This approach is discussed and some experimental results in its favor are presented.
  • Keywords
    Area measurement; Atomic measurements; Attenuation measurement; Computed tomography; Electrical capacitance tomography; Humans; Image reconstruction; In vivo; Isotopes; Nonlinear equations;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9499
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TNS.1979.4330535
  • Filename
    4330535