Title :
Adaptive control of mechanical impedance by coactivation of antagonist muscles
Author_Institution :
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA
fDate :
8/1/1984 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
This paper examines the postulate that an important function of the activity of antagonist muscle groups is to modulate mechanical impedance. Some biomechanical modeling and analyses are presented leading to a prediction of simultaneous activation of antagonist muscles in the maintenance of upright posture of the forearm and hand. An experimental observation of antagonist coactivation in this situation is presented.
Keywords :
Adaptive control; Biological control systems; Limbs; Mechanical variables control; Muscles; Nervous system; Adaptive control; Control systems; Elbow; Force control; Force feedback; Humans; Impedance; Muscles; Neuromuscular; Viscosity;
Journal_Title :
Automatic Control, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TAC.1984.1103644