Abstract :
The DNS is a service that translates easy-to-remember alphabetic URLs into Web sites´ actual numerical IP addresses. The system enables users to easily access the Web sites they want to visit and thus is a critical part of Internet operations. DDoS attacks can overwhelm servers with hacker-generated traffic and thereby make them unavailable for legitimate communications. These assaults are a serious threat to the Internet because hackers are developing increasingly sophisticated ways to take over thousands of unsuspecting victims´ computers, creating large botnets of zombie machines they can use to launch DDoS attacks. DNS security measures and quick, coordinated responses by Internet engineers, including the filtering of hackers´ messages, made the recent attack less effective than a major assault that occurred in 2002. This is important because a significant disruption to the DNS system could slow or limit Internet access for millions of users.
Keywords :
IP networks; Internet; computer crime; telecommunication security; telecommunication traffic; DDoS attack; DNS security; IP address; Internet; domain name system; root-server attack; telecommunication traffic; Communication system security; Computer crime; Computer hacking; Coordinate measuring machines; Domain Name System; Information filtering; Information filters; Internet; Uniform resource locators; Web server; DDoS attacks; root-server attacks; security;