DocumentCode
847738
Title
Magnetic and structural properties of quaternary (Fe-Co-Ni)50Pt50 alloy thin films
Author
Suzuki, Takao ; Kanazawa, Hiroshi ; Sakuma, Akimasa
Author_Institution
Inforniation Storage Mater. Lab., Toyota Technol. Inst., Nagoya, Japan
Volume
38
Issue
5
fYear
2002
fDate
9/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
2794
Lastpage
2795
Abstract
The intrinsic perpendicular magnetic anisotropy constant Ku for (Fe-Co-Ni)50Pt50 quaternary alloy and (Fe-Cr)50Pt50 alloy thin films is discussed as a function of structure and composition. Both Ms and the estimated Ku values obtained by the extrapolation to order parameter S = 1 using the dependence of Ku on S become maximum at the valence electron number nelect = 8, being independent of alloy system. The magnetic anisotropy is determined to the first approximation by the Fermi energy, which changes with the number of electrons, but not by the band structure itself.
Keywords
Fermi level; cobalt alloys; electron beam deposition; ferromagnetic materials; iron alloys; magnetic thin films; magnetisation; nickel alloys; perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; platinum alloys; (Fe-Co-Ni)50Pt50; (Fe-Cr)50Pt50; (Fe-Cr)50Pt50 alloy thin films; Fermi energy; composition; electron beam evaporation; intrinsic perpendicular magnetic anisotropy constant; magnetic properties; order parameter; quaternary (Fe-Co-Ni)50Pt50 alloy thin films; saturation magnetization; structural properties; valence electron number; Cobalt alloys; Electrons; Iron alloys; Magnetic anisotropy; Magnetic films; Magnetic materials; Magnetic properties; Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; Platinum alloys; Substrates;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9464
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TMAG.2002.803103
Filename
1042362
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