Title :
Universal scaling laws for quench and thermal hydraulic quenchback in CICC coils
Author :
Shajii, A. ; Freidberg, J.P. ; Chaniotakis, E.A.
Author_Institution :
MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
fDate :
6/1/1995 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A set of universal scaling relations is presented describing the propagation of quench in CICC (cable-in-conduit superconducting magnet) magnets. Four distinct types of behavior are possible depending upon the length of the coil and the magnitude of the quench induced pressure rise. The boundaries separating these regions can be simply expressed in terms of L/sub q/ the initial quench length, and J the stabilizer current density, the two parameters likely to vary during standard operation. The phenomenon of thermal hydraulic quenchback (THQB) is also considered. It is shown that the conditions for the onset of THQB can also be cast as a set of universal scaling relations and easily superimposed on the quench diagram.<>
Keywords :
quenching (thermal); superconducting cables; superconducting coils; superconducting magnets; cable-in-conduit superconducting magnet; coil length; initial quench length; quench; quench induced pressure rise; stabilizer current density; thermal hydraulic quenchback; universal scaling laws; Coils; Conductors; Current density; Magnetic analysis; Magnetic properties; Magnets; Temperature; Testing; Thermal quenching;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on