Title :
Ultralow Power Consumption Silica-Based PLC-VOA/Switches
Author :
Watanabe, Kei ; Hashizume, Yasuaki ; Nasu, Yusuke ; Kohtoku, Masaki ; Itoh, Mikitaka ; Inoue, Yasuyuki
Author_Institution :
NTT Photonics Labs., Kangawa
fDate :
7/15/2008 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We have achieved a silica-based PLC thermooptic switch with a power consumption of only 30 mW without any deterioration in the optical properties by using a tapered narrow ridge structure. To reduce the power consumption further, we propose a novel structure, the suspended narrow ridge structure, which has the advantages of both the tapered narrow ridge structure and the already reported suspended-bridge structure. As a result, we achieved PLC-VOA/switches with excellent heat design flexibility and a power consumption of 20 mW. In addition, using the proposed the suspended narrow ridge structure, we demonstrate a 16-channel V-AWG with a compact size of 20 times 17 mm and a low total power consumption of 320 mW.
Keywords :
integrated optics; optical attenuators; optical communication equipment; optical design techniques; optical switches; optical waveguide components; ridge waveguides; silicon compounds; thermo-optical devices; SiO2; VOA; heat design flexibility; planar lightwave circuit; power 20 mW; power 30 mW; power 320 mW; silica-based PLC thermooptic switch; size 17 mm; size 20 mm; suspended-bridge structure; tapered narrow ridge waveguide structure; ultralow power consumption; variable optical attenuators; Arrayed waveguide gratings; Delay; Energy consumption; Insulation; Optical attenuators; Optical switches; Optical waveguides; Programmable control; Telecommunication switching; Thermal resistance; Optical planar waveguide; optical switches; waveguide attenuators;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JLT.2008.920542