Title :
Dual-Band, Switched-Beam, Reconfigurable Antenna for WLAN Applications
Author :
Nor, M.Z.M. ; Rahim, S.K.A. ; Sabran, M.I. ; Soh, Ping Jack ; Vandenbosch, Guy A. E.
Author_Institution :
Wireless Commun. Center (WCC), Univ. Teknol. Malaysia (UTM), Skudai, Malaysia
Abstract :
The development of WLAN technology requires antennas with additional capabilities using simple and low-cost mechanisms. This letter presents a low-cost microstrip antenna integrated with simple p-i-n diodes as RF switches. The proposed antenna is capable of steering the beam in a dual-band mode: -19°, -59°, and 61° within the 2.45-GHz band, and 6°, -14°, and 16° within the 5.8-GHz band, which meets the IEEE 802.11a, b/g requirements. The antenna consists of three different dual-band elements, connected using an H-shaped transmission line at the radiating side. The novelty of this structure lies in the ground plane design. The H-shaped transmission line is used to integrate three different ground-plane structures.
Keywords :
multifrequency antennas; p-i-n diodes; software radio; wireless LAN; H-shaped transmission line; RF switches; WLAN technology; dual-band; frequency 2.45 GHz; frequency 5.8 GHz; low-cost microstrip antenna; p-i-n diodes; reconfigurable antenna; switched-beam; Antenna measurements; Arrays; Microwave antenna arrays; PIN photodiodes; Slot antennas; Beam-reconfigurable antenna; dual-band antenna; half-ground plane; microstrip antenna; p-i-n diode; parabolic ground plane; quarter-wavelength transformer;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LAWP.2013.2289919