Title :
Performance of 1 cm × 1 cm × 1 cm pixelated CdZnTe gamma detectors
Author :
Shor, Asher ; Mardor, Israel ; Eisen, Yossi
Author_Institution :
Soreq Nucl. Res. Center, Yavne´´el, Israel
fDate :
8/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We present results for 1 cm × 1 cm × 1 cm pixelated CdZnTe gamma detectors with coarse segmentation. Large pixelated CdZnTe detectors are important for spectroscopic and imaging applications requiring sensitivity for higher gamma energies. For each gamma interaction, we process signals from all pixels and from the common electrode, and employ correction techniques developed at Soreq NRC for improving the energy resolution and the photopeak efficiency. For irradiation with an uncollimated 133Ba source, we obtain a combined pad spectrum with energy resolution of ∼5% full width half maximum (FWHM) for the 81-keV peak and ∼1.5% FWHM for the 356-keV peak. We show spectra for two selected detectors, one with (μτ)e = 7.3 × 10-3 cm2/v, and one with (μτ)e = 2.9 × 10-3 cm2/v. We discuss the importance of detector material with high electron (μτ)e for thick pixelated detectors. The experimental results are compared to theoretical simulations. These simulations contribute to our understanding of large pixelated detectors and provide a tool for designing new pixelated detector configurations.
Keywords :
gamma-ray detection; semiconductor counters; 1 cm; 356 keV; 81 keV; CdZnTe detectors; FWHM; Si; energy resolution; full width half maximum; gamma detectors; photopeak efficiency; pixelated; Electrodes; Energy resolution; Gamma ray detection; Gamma ray detectors; High-resolution imaging; Image segmentation; Optical imaging; Pixel; Signal processing; Spectroscopy;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2002.801530