Title :
Nondegenerate four-wave mixing wavelength conversion in low-loss passive InGaAsP-InP quantum-well waveguides
Author :
Donnelly, J.P. ; Le, H.Q. ; Swanson, E.A. ; Groves, S.H. ; Darwish, Ali ; Ippen, E.P.
Author_Institution :
Lincoln Lab., MIT, Lexington, MA, USA
fDate :
5/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Results on wavelength shifters based on four-wave mixing that operate in the 1.5-μm regime are reported. These devices utilize the near-bandedge resonant enhancement in the third-order nonlinearity in passive InGaAsP-InP quantum-well waveguides. Over the erbium-doped fiber-amplifier gain band approximately -20 dB conversion efficiency was obtained with /spl ap/18-dBm CW pump power. The conversion efficiency was nearly constant for wavelength shifts up to /spl ap/26 nm (3.3 THz), limited by the phase-matching bandwidth of the 8.5-mm-long device.
Keywords :
gallium arsenide; gallium compounds; indium compounds; multiwave mixing; optical frequency conversion; optical planar waveguides; optical pumping; semiconductor quantum wells; 1.5 mum; 8.5 mm; CW pump power; Er-doped fiber-amplifier gain band; InGaAsP-InP; conversion efficiency; low-loss passive InGaAsP-InP quantum-well waveguides; near-bandedge resonant enhancement; nondegenerate four-wave mixing wavelength conversion; passive InGaAsP-InP quantum-well waveguides; phase-matching bandwidth; third-order nonlinearity; wavelength shifters; wavelength shifts; Fiber nonlinear optics; Four-wave mixing; High speed optical techniques; Nonlinear optics; Optical devices; Optical waveguides; Optical wavelength conversion; Quantum well devices; Quantum wells; Resonance;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE