Title :
Avalanche flux dynamics in the vortex state of type-II superconductors
Author :
Donglu Shi ; Zunining Wang
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mater. Sci. & Eng., Cincinnati Univ., OH, USA
fDate :
6/1/1995 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We show that flux motion behavior in type II superconductors cab well be interpreted by the self-organized criticality theory. Based on a previous model developed by Tang, we derive various important relations for the dynamics of the vortex state including the time dependence of current density, j. We also experimentally demonstrate that flux entry at the initial stage in a zero-field -cooled relaxation experiment involves avalanches. The classical creep behavior, as treated by Anderson and Kim, is observed only in the small j regime.<>
Keywords :
critical current density (superconductivity); flux creep; flux flow; type II superconductors; avalanche flux dynamics; current density; flux creep; flux entry; self-organized criticality theory; time dependence; type-II superconductors; zero-field -cooled relaxation; 1f noise; Creep; Current density; Fractals; Frequency; Laboratories; Materials science and technology; Superconducting device noise; Superconductivity; Temperature control;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on