Title :
Map data processing in geographic information systems
Author :
Kasturi, Rangachar ; Fernandez, Rodney ; Amlani, Mukesh L. ; Feng, Wu-chun
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA, USA
Abstract :
An overview of geographic information systems (GISs) is given, covering data collection, applications, organization, and data models. Recent trends in map data processing are examined, namely, automatic name placement, map generalization, an automatic digitizer and expert system for land-use analysis, a map oriented system for urban planning, and a knowledge-based GIS. Techniques for extracting information from paper-based images are discussed, and some experimental results are given.<>
Keywords :
cartography; expert systems; geographic information systems; geophysics computing; knowledge based systems; town and country planning; automatic digitizer; automatic name placement; data collection; data models; expert system; geographic information systems; knowledge-based GIS; land-use analysis; map data processing; map generalization; map oriented system; paper-based images; urban planning; Application software; Computational Intelligence Society; Data processing; Geographic Information Systems; Information analysis; Management information systems; Recruitment; Satellites; Spatial databases; Technology management;