• DocumentCode
    859780
  • Title

    Considerations of noise and schemes for its reduction in laser amplifiers

  • Author

    Kogelnik, H. ; Yariv, A.

  • Author_Institution
    Bell Telephone Laboratories, Inc., Murray Hill, NJ
  • Volume
    52
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    1964
  • Firstpage
    165
  • Lastpage
    172
  • Abstract
    Spontaneous emission adds noise to the signal in laser amplifiers. In this paper the radiation characteristics of this noise and structures to reduce it are discussed. The structures make use of the spatial directionality of coherent light, and consist of aperture stops in combination with lenses. Their ultimate performance is studied. Signal-beam configurations necessary for optimum signal-to-noise (SNR) are described.
  • Keywords
    Apertures; Laser modes; Laser noise; Lenses; Masers; Noise reduction; Optical amplifiers; Optical noise; Signal to noise ratio; Stimulated emission;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Proceedings of the IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9219
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/PROC.1964.2805
  • Filename
    1444735