Title :
A large area gas proportional scintillation counter for balloon borne solar X-ray spectrometry
Author :
Natal da Luz, H. ; Veloso, J.F.C.A. ; dos Santos, J.M.F. ; Conde, C.A.N. ; Silva, R.M.C. ; Pan, H.-R. ; Li, Z.-Y. ; Lin, H.-A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. de Fisica, Coimbra Univ., Portugal
Abstract :
A compact xenon filled gas proportional scintillation counter (GPSC) having a window area of 12.5 cm/sup 2/ coupled to low weight, low volume and low power associated electronics is described to be used in a balloon gondola to fly at high altitudes (30 to 40 km) and measure X-ray spectra in the 20 to 80 keV energy range, arising from solar flares. The detector has an energy resolution of 4.3% at 59.6 keV for the full window opening, and 2.7% for a 2-mm-diameter collimated X-ray beam.
Keywords :
X-ray detection; X-ray spectrometers; astronomical instruments; gas scintillation detectors; proportional counters; 20 to 80 keV; 59.6 keV; X-ray spectra; Xe gas proportional scintillation counter; balloon borne solar X-ray spectrometry; collimated X-ray beam; energy resolution; large area gas proportional scintillation counter; solar flare; Area measurement; Energy measurement; Energy resolution; Power measurement; Scintillation counters; Spectroscopy; Volume measurement; X-ray detection; X-ray detectors; Xenon;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2002.803888