Title :
Time-domain fast fixed-point algorithms for convolutive ICA
Author :
Thomas, Johan ; Deville, Yannick ; Hosseini, Shahram
Author_Institution :
Lab. d´´Astrophysique de Toulouse-Tarbes, Univ. Paul Sabatier Toulouse, France
fDate :
4/1/2006 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
This letter presents new blind separation methods for moving average (MA) convolutive mixtures of independent MA processes. They consist of time-domain extensions of the FastICA algorithms developed by Hyvarinen and Oja for instantaneous mixtures. They perform a convolutive sphering in order to use parameter-free fast fixed-point algorithms associated with kurtotic or negentropic non-Gaussianity criteria for estimating the source innovation processes. We prove the relevance of this approach by mapping the mixtures into linear instantaneous ones. Test results are presented for artificial colored signals and speech signals.
Keywords :
blind source separation; independent component analysis; moving average processes; time-domain analysis; FastICA algorithm; artificial colored signal; blind separation method; independent component analysis; kurtotic criteria; moving average convolutive mixture; negentropic nonGaussianity criteria; parameter-free fast fixed-point algorithm; source innovation process; speech signal; time-domain extension; Finite impulse response filter; IIR filters; Independent component analysis; Source separation; Speech; Technological innovation; Testing; Time domain analysis; Transfer functions; Vectors; Convolutive mixtures; fixed-point algorithms; independent component analysis (ICA); non-Gaussian signals;
Journal_Title :
Signal Processing Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LSP.2005.863638