Title :
Studies of the Chromatic Properties and Dynamic Aperture of the BNL Colliding Beam Accelerator
Author_Institution :
Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton, New York 11973
Abstract :
The PATRICIA particle tracking program has been used to study chromatic effects in the Brookhaven CBA (Colliding Beam Accelerator). The short term behavior of particles in the CBA has been followed for particle histories of 300 turns. Contributions from magnet multipoles characteristic of superconducting magnets and closed orbit errors have been included in determining the dynamic aperture of the CBA for on and off momentum particles. The width of the third integer stopband produced by the temperature dependence of magnetization induced sextupoles in the CBA cable dipoles is evaluated for helium distribution systems having periodicity of one and six. The stopband width at a tune of 68/3 is naturally zero for the system having a periodicity of six and is ~10-4 for the system having a periodicity of one. Results from theory are compared with results obtained with PATRICIA; the results agree within a factor of slightly more than two.
Keywords :
Apertures; Colliding beam accelerators; Helium; History; Magnetization; Particle tracking; Power cables; Superconducting cables; Superconducting magnets; Temperature dependence;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.1983.4332850