Title :
Measurements to Validate the UTD Triple Diffraction Coefficient
Author :
Negishi, Tadahiro ; Picco, Vittorio ; Spitzer, Douglas ; Erricolo, Danilo ; Carluccio, Giorgio ; Puggelli, Federico ; Albani, Matteo
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
Abstract :
Measurement results to validate the UTD triple diffraction coefficient are presented. The experimental setup consists of multiple metallic objects, with triangular and rectangular profiles, located inside an anechoic chamber and illuminated by a sector antenna to reproduce a spherical wavefront with a transverse electromagnetic (TEM) incident field. Another sector antenna is moved vertically to collect electromagnetic fields across the second order UTD Incident Shadow Boundaries and in the triple diffraction transition region. The measured and theoretical fields are compared using a free space normalization. Such comparison is also validated by calculating the mean error, the standard deviation, and root mean square error that occur between the theoretical model and the measured field. The results show excellent agreement between the theoretical third order UTD solution, employing the novel triple diffraction coefficient, and the experimental results.
Keywords :
anechoic chambers (electromagnetic); antennas; electromagnetic wave diffraction; mean square error methods; measurement systems; TEM incident field; UTD triple diffraction coefficient; anechoic chamber; free space normalization; multiple metallic object; rectangular profile; root mean square error calculation; second order UTD incident shadow boundary; sector antenna; spherical wavefront reproduction; transverse electromagnetic incident field; triangular profile; triple diffraction transition region; Antenna measurements; Antennas; Diffraction; Electric variables measurement; Extraterrestrial measurements; Geometry; Position measurement; Asymptotic diffraction theory; diffraction; electromagnetic diffraction; electromagnetic edge diffraction; electromagnetic measurements; electromagnetic scattering measurements; geometrical theory of diffraction; radio propagation; uniform theory of diffraction;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TAP.2014.2318334