Title :
High-finesse laterally coupled organic-inorganic hybrid polymer microring resonators for VLSI photonics
Author :
Rezzonico, D. ; Guarino, A. ; Herzog, C. ; Jazbinsek, M. ; Gunter, P.
Author_Institution :
Nonlinear Opt. Lab., Swiss Fed. Inst. of Technol., Zurich, Switzerland
fDate :
4/1/2006 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We produced laterally coupled optical microring resonators having high finesse (F/spl sime/17 at 1.5-μm wavelength) using a two-step patterning technique based on optical photolithography. The technique used allows us to separately control the height of both ring and port waveguides and structure submicrometer gaps. The resonance spectrum of microrings with radii of 50 μm made of an organic-inorganic hybrid polymer have an extinction ratio of about 12 dB and a filter bandwidth /spl delta//spl lambda//spl sime/0.28 nm (full-width at half-maximum) at a wavelength /spl lambda/=1547.78 nm. We show that the resonances can be thermooptically tuned by 0.2 nm//spl deg/C, thus allowing us to modulate the transmission of the through port signal.
Keywords :
VLSI; integrated optics; micro-optics; optical polymers; optical resonators; organic-inorganic hybrid materials; photolithography; thermo-optical effects; 1547.78 nm; 50 mum; VLSI photonics; extinction ratio; organic-inorganic hybrid polymer microring resonators; photolithography; port waveguides; ring waveguides; thermooptic tuning; two-step patterning technique; Lithography; Optical coupling; Optical filters; Optical polymers; Optical resonators; Optical waveguides; Photonics; Resonance; Very large scale integration; Waveguide discontinuities; Integrated optics; Ormocer; lateral coupling; microring resonator; organic–inorganic hybrid polymers;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2006.871816