Title :
Comparative measurement of Rayleigh scattering in single-mode optical fibers based on an OTDR technique
Author :
Fermann, M.E. ; Poole, S.B. ; Payne, D.N. ; Martinez, F.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. & Inf. Eng., Southampton Univ., UK
fDate :
4/1/1988 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A technique for comparing the Rayleigh scattering coefficients of single-mode step index fibers is described, and its theoretical limitations are discussed. The validity of the technique is proved using telecommunications-grade fibers. Of particular interest is the variation of scatter found with increasing core index. In addition, the influence of small (<0.1%) quantities of rare-earth dopant ions on the fiber scatter losses is analyzed for the first time
Keywords :
Rayleigh scattering; optical fibres; time-domain reflectometry; OTDR technique; Rayleigh scattering; core index; fiber scatter losses; rare-earth dopant ions; single-mode optical fibers; single-mode step index fibers; telecommunications-grade fibers; Backscatter; Brillouin scattering; Detectors; Fabrication; Optical attenuators; Optical fiber losses; Optical fiber theory; Optical fibers; Optical scattering; Rayleigh scattering;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of