• DocumentCode
    874129
  • Title

    A Full Fingerprint Verification System for a Single-Line Sweep Sensor

  • Author

    Galy, Nicolas ; Charlot, Benoît ; Courtois, Bernard

  • Author_Institution
    Comput. Archit. Lab., Grenoble
  • Volume
    7
  • Issue
    7
  • fYear
    2007
  • fDate
    7/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    1054
  • Lastpage
    1065
  • Abstract
    This paper presents a full fingerprint verification system. It is composed of a tactile fingerprint sensor, integrated read out and conversion circuits, and dedicated recognition algorithms. The sensor is a single-line sweep mode sensor, e.g., it is made of a single line of sensing elements, thus covering the minimum surface of silicon. Compared with cm2 sized touch sensors, it offers a large cost reduction and possibility of easy integration into portable devices. The use of a single line to measure a fingerprint requires the user to sweep its finger along the sensor. This sensing scheme produces fingerprint images with several distortions that needs further image processing to allow efficient fingerprint recognition. This is why we developed and present here specific algorithms to take care of the sensor´s specifications. This paper will present measurement results, as well as a performance evaluation of the entire verification system.
  • Keywords
    CMOS image sensors; digital readout; feature extraction; fingerprint identification; image recognition; microsensors; piezoresistive devices; strain gauges; tactile sensors; CMOS; Si; biometric system; conversion circuits; fingerprint image distortion; fingerprint recognition algorithm; fingerprint verification system; image processing; microelectromechanical system; piezoresistive strain gauge measurement; readout integrated circuits; silicon surface; single-line sweep mode sensor; tactile fingerprint sensor; Circuits; Costs; Distortion measurement; Fingerprint recognition; Fingers; Image matching; Image processing; Sensor systems; Silicon; Tactile sensors; Bulk micromachining; CMOS; cantilever; distortion; enhancement; fingerprint verification; microelectromechanical systems (MEMS); performance evaluation; sweep sensor; tactile sensor;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Sensors Journal, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1530-437X
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/JSEN.2007.895976
  • Filename
    4207413