• DocumentCode
    877846
  • Title

    Random Telegraph Signals in Proton Irradiated CCDs and APS

  • Author

    Hopkinson, G.R. ; Goiffon, V. ; Mohammadzadeh, A.

  • Author_Institution
    Surrey Satellite Technol., Ltd., Sevenoaks
  • Volume
    55
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    2008
  • Firstpage
    2197
  • Lastpage
    2204
  • Abstract
    Random telegraph dark signal fluctuations have been studied in two types of CCD and two types of CMOS active pixel sensor after proton irradiation at 1.5, 10 and 60 MeV. Time constants and activation energies were very similar, indicating a similar defect type. A large fraction of the defects are multi- rather than 2-level, suggesting a mechanism related to defect clusters being formed from initial single proton events.
  • Keywords
    CCD image sensors; CMOS image sensors; proton effects; telegraphy; CCD; CMOS active pixel sensor; activation energy; dark signal fluctuations; defect clusters; electron volt energy 1.5 MeV; electron volt energy 10 MeV; electron volt energy 60 MeV; proton irradiation; random telegraph signals; time constants; CMOS image sensors; Charge coupled devices; Fluctuations; Protons; Satellites; Sensor arrays; Space technology; Telegraphy; Temperature; Testing; Image sensors; proton radiation effects; radiation effects; satellite applications;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9499
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TNS.2008.2000764
  • Filename
    4636913