DocumentCode :
878646
Title :
From Gamma 2 to Gamma E.T.: The Birth of Electronic Computing at Bull
Author :
Leclerc, Bruno
Volume :
12
Issue :
1
fYear :
1990
Firstpage :
5
Lastpage :
22
Abstract :
In 1949 the bull company created a team of electronics engineers. Two of them traveled to the U.S.A. in order to become acquainted with recent achievements in electronic computing. In 1951, they developed the Gamma 2 calculator, based on germanium diodes and delay lines and designed to be connected to the Bull BS tabulator for business applications. A commercial version, the Gamma 3, marketed in 1952, became a bestseller. Different models followed, including in 1956 the drum-augmented "Gamma E.T.," Bull\´s first stored-program computer.
Keywords :
Application software; Business; Computer industry; Consumer electronics; Delay lines; Diodes; Engineering management; Environmental economics; Germanium; History;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Annals of the History of Computing
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0164-1239
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/MAHC.1990.10010
Filename :
4637512
Link To Document :
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