• DocumentCode
    882312
  • Title

    Emitter-collector shorts in bipolar devices

  • Author

    Barson, Fred

  • Volume
    11
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    1976
  • fDate
    8/1/1976 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    505
  • Lastpage
    510
  • Abstract
    Although emitter-collector shorts may result from a number of processing problems, the phenomenon known as `pipes´ represents one of the most interesting and most troublesome sources of such electrical shorts in bipolar circuits. In this review paper, several observations on the nature and causes of pipes are discussed, as well as means to evaluate their incidence and to control their occurrence.
  • Keywords
    Bipolar transistors; Monolithic integrated circuits; bipolar transistors; monolithic integrated circuits; Electrons; Encoding; Helium; Magnetic materials; Microelectronics; Network address translation; Physics; Semiconductor lasers; Solid state circuits; Thin film circuits;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9200
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/JSSC.1976.1050767
  • Filename
    1050767