DocumentCode :
884310
Title :
Modulation of Conduction Velocity by Nonmyocytes in the Low Coupling Regime
Author :
Jacquemet, Vincent ; Henriquez, Craig S.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Duke Univ., Durham, NC
Volume :
56
Issue :
3
fYear :
2009
fDate :
3/1/2009 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
893
Lastpage :
896
Abstract :
This paper explores the conditions under which non myocytes, when electrically coupled to myocytes, act as a passive load during the depolarization phase. Using theoretical arguments and numerical simulations in a tissue incorporating fibroblasts, the passive load approximation is shown to be accurate at low coupling conductances ( <2 nS). In this case, the effect on conduction velocity can be expressed as a function of the elevation in resting potential and the coupling only.
Keywords :
bioelectric potentials; cardiology; cellular biophysics; muscle; numerical analysis; conduction velocity modulation; depolarization phase; low coupling conductance; myocyte electrical coupling; nonmyocyte; numerical simulation; passive load approximation; resting potential; tissue incorporating fibroblasts; Biomedical engineering; Biomembranes; Capacitance; Couplings; Electric resistance; Fibroblasts; Heart; Immune system; Medical treatment; Numerical simulation; Phase modulation; Stem cells; Thyristors; Virtual manufacturing; Computer modeling; coupling; electrophysiology; fibroblast; impulse propagation; Action Potentials; Algorithms; Computer Simulation; Electrophysiology; Fibroblasts; Heart Conduction System; Membrane Potentials; Models, Cardiovascular; Myocytes, Cardiac; Reproducibility of Results;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9294
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TBME.2008.2006028
Filename :
4639505
Link To Document :
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