Title :
Blind matched filter receiver
Author :
Baykal, Buyurman
Author_Institution :
Electr. & Electron. Eng. Dept., Middle East Tech. Universtiy, Ankara, Turkey
Abstract :
Matched filter receiver (MFR) of Forney in the presence of intersymbol interference (ISI) and additive white Gaussian noise is investigated from a blind perspective, which includes blind maximum likelihood sequence detection, blind decision feedback equalization and linear blind equalization. Various realizations of the blind MFR are discussed. In a blind MFR, the channel can be easily estimated using a simple algorithm such as the constant-modulus algorithm (CMA). In this sense, the CMA can be used to estimate the channel directly without complicated matrix decomposition techniques. Zero forcing and minimum mean-square estimation based designs of the blind MFR are explored. Channel estimation using the CMA deteriorates in the presence of noise. A new method to tackle this problem is developed and shown to have satisfactory behavior in low signal-to-noise ratios. Tracking performance of the blind MFR is found to be acceptable in representative Rayleigh fading channels of mobile communication.
Keywords :
AWGN channels; Rayleigh channels; blind equalisers; channel estimation; decision feedback equalisers; intersymbol interference; least mean squares methods; matched filters; mobile communication; radio receivers; Rayleigh fading channels; additive white Gaussian noise; baud-spaced discrete-time model; blind decision feedback equalization; blind matched filter receiver; blind maximum likelihood sequence detection; constant-modulus algorithm; intersymbol interference; linear blind equalization; minimum mean-square estimation; mobile communication; tracking performance; zero forcing; Additive white noise; Blind equalizers; Channel estimation; Decision feedback equalizers; Intersymbol interference; Matched filters; Matrix decomposition; Maximum likelihood detection; Maximum likelihood estimation; Signal to noise ratio;
Journal_Title :
Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TCSI.2003.820238