Title :
Amplified-spontaneous-emission spectrum of the radiation field in surface-emitting DFB lasers
Author :
Shams-Zadeh-Amiri, Ali M. ; Li, Wei ; Wenzel, Hans ; Li, Xun
Author_Institution :
Photonami Corp., Richmond Hill, Ont., Canada
fDate :
4/1/2006 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In this paper, the authors calculate the amplified-spontaneous-emission spectrum of the radiation field in surface-emitting distributed feedback (DFB) lasers. The response of the laser cavity to the Langevin noise source in the frequency domain is obtained using the newly developed Green´s functions for the slowly varying amplitudes of the guided waves. The authors show that the power spectra from the surface and the edge are different, and this discrepancy is due to excitation of the radiation field by the interference between the counter-propagating waves inside the cavity. This feature can be properly exploited in the design of surface-emitting DFB lasers for optical communications.
Keywords :
Green´s function methods; distributed feedback lasers; laser cavity resonators; laser noise; semiconductor device noise; semiconductor lasers; superradiance; surface emitting lasers; Green functions; Langevin noise source; amplified-spontaneous-emission spectrum; laser cavity; surface-emitting DFB lasers; Distributed feedback devices; Frequency domain analysis; Green´s function methods; Laser excitation; Laser feedback; Laser noise; Noise level; Optical surface waves; Surface emitting lasers; Surface waves; Amplified spontaneous emission (ASE); DFB lasers; Green´s function; Langevin force; below-threshold spectrum; coupled-mode equations; frequency-domain approach; grating-coupled surface-emitting lasers; power spectrum; second-order gratings; spontaneous emission;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JLT.2006.871035