Title :
A Simplified Proof of the Relativistic Nature Behind Magnetism
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT
Abstract :
The relativistic nature behind magnetic forces is well understood. It is commonly demonstrated via thought experiment by imagining a free charge in between a pair of moving capacitor plates. This paper presents a greatly simplified version of the same thought experiment, by deriving equivalent results from a system of two moving point charges. The derivation only requires knowledge of Coulomb´s law, the Biot-Savart law, and the Lorentz force, and can therefore be readily presented to an introductory-level course in applied electromagnetics.
Keywords :
capacitors; magnetic forces; Biot-Savart law; Coulomb law; Lorentz force; applied electromagnetics; capacitor plates; magnetic forces; magnetism; Relativistic effects; electromagnetic field; electromagnetic forces; magnetism;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation Magazine, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/MAP.2009.4939057