Title :
Ultra-wideband channel model for communication around the human body
Author :
Fort, Andrew ; Ryckaert, Julien ; Desset, Claude ; De Doncker, Philippe ; Wambacq, Piet ; Van Biesen, Leo
Author_Institution :
IMEC, Leuven, Belgium
fDate :
4/1/2006 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Using ultra-wideband (UWB) wireless sensors placed on a person to continuously monitor health information is a promising new application. However, there are currently no detailed models describing the UWB radio channel around the human body making it difficult to design a suitable communication system. To address this problem, we have measured radio propagation around the body in a typical indoor environment and incorporated these results into a simple model. We then implemented this model on a computer and compared experimental data with the simulation results. This paper proposes a simple statistical channel model and a practical implementation useful for evaluating UWB body area communication systems.
Keywords :
biomedical equipment; radiowave propagation; wireless channels; wireless sensor networks; UWB radio channel model; body area communication system; health information monitoring; radio propagation; statistical channel model; ultra-wideband wireless sensor; Antenna measurements; Antennas and propagation; Biological system modeling; Computational modeling; Finite difference methods; Humans; Indoor environments; Power system modeling; Ultra wideband technology; Wireless sensor networks; Body area network; channel model; ultra-wideband (UWB);
Journal_Title :
Selected Areas in Communications, IEEE Journal on
DOI :
10.1109/JSAC.2005.863885