• DocumentCode
    897276
  • Title

    High coercivity in Sm(FeT)12 type magnets

  • Author

    Strzeszewski, J. ; Wang, Y.Z. ; Singleton, E.W. ; Hadjipanayis, G.C.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Phys., Kansas State Univ., Manhattan, KS, USA
  • Volume
    25
  • Issue
    5
  • fYear
    1989
  • fDate
    9/1/1989 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    3309
  • Lastpage
    3311
  • Abstract
    The magnetic properties and microstructure of melt-spun iron-rich ternary alloys with the ThMn12-type structure are reported. Rapidly quenched samples were prepared with composition SmxFe yTz, where T=Ti, V, Mo, Cu, Al, Si or a mixture of these, and 8<x<20, 76<y<89, and 6<z<12. Some samples has small amounts of B or C added. The results of X-ray diffraction, electron microscopy, and thermomagnetic measurements showed that the crystallized alloys have the ThMn12-type structure when annealed above 800°C. For lower annealing temperatures, some alloys have the TbCu7-type structure. The maximum coercivity obtained was 7.7 kOe, and several samples with composition Sm-Fe-Ti-B and Sm-Fe-Ti-(Si,Al) had Hc>6.5 kOe
  • Keywords
    coercive force; ferromagnetic properties of substances; iron alloys; samarium alloys; 800 C; Sm(FeAl)12; Sm(FeCu)12; Sm(FeMo)12; Sm(FeSi)12; Sm(FeTi)12; Sm(FeV)12; TbCu7-type structure; ThMn12-type structure; X-ray diffraction; annealing; crystallized alloys; electron microscopy; magnetic properties; microstructure; rapid quenching; thermomagnetic measurements; Amorphous materials; Annealing; Boron; Coercive force; Crystallization; Grain size; Magnets; Optical microscopy; Temperature dependence; X-ray diffraction;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9464
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/20.42287
  • Filename
    42287