Priority oriented channel access for cellular systems serving vehicular and portable radio telephones

A priority oriented channel access scheme for cellular mobile radio telephone systems serving vehicular and portable radio telephone users is described. The calls generated are divided into three different classes: new vehicular calls, new portable calls and hand-off calls. Priority is given to hand-off calls over new calls and to vehicular calls over portable calls. Appropriate analytical models and criteria are developed and used to derive performance characteristics. Blocking and forced termination probabilities for each kind of user are determined as functions of system parameters. Noncompleted call probability is defined as a useful performance measure for each kind of user. The effects of priorities and hand-off procedures on performance characteristics are investigated. General formulas are given and specific numeral results for nominal system parameters are presented.