• DocumentCode
    906688
  • Title

    The maximum likelihood estimator for acoustic synthetic aperture processing

  • Author

    Nuttall, Albert H.

  • Author_Institution
    US Naval Underwater Syst. Center, New London, CT, USA
  • Volume
    17
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    1992
  • fDate
    1/1/1992 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    26
  • Lastpage
    29
  • Abstract
    The maximum likelihood estimator of source amplitude, bearing, and frequency for a moving towed line array of equispaced elements is discussed. A two-dimensional search in equivalent phase and frequency variables is found to yield the best estimates of the unknown parameters. Application to a physical experiment and comparison with the Cramer-Rao bound verify the unity of the approach
  • Keywords
    acoustic signal processing; parameter estimation; sonar; underwater sound; Cramer-Rao bound; acoustic synthetic aperture processing; equispaced elements; maximum likelihood estimator; moving towed line array; signal processing; sonar; source amplitude; source bearing; source frequency; two-dimensional search; underwater acoustics; Acoustic arrays; Covariance matrix; Delay; Frequency estimation; Helium; Maximum likelihood detection; Maximum likelihood estimation; Phase estimation; Sonar equipment; Yield estimation;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Oceanic Engineering, IEEE Journal of
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0364-9059
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/48.126951
  • Filename
    126951