Title :
A Parallel Plate Avalanche Chamber with a Resistive Germanium Anode and a Two Dimensional Read-Out
Author :
Bellazzini, R. ; Betti, C. ; Brez, A. ; Carboni, E. ; Massai, M.M. ; Torquati, M.R.
Author_Institution :
Dipartimento di Fisica dell´´Universitÿ di Pisa and INFN - Sezione di Pisa Via Livornese, 582/A - San Piero a Grado - 56010 - PISA (Italy)
Abstract :
A novel type of parallel plate counter with a resistive anode and a two dimensional read-out is presented. The anode is made of a thin germanium layer with a sheet resistivity ¿ 1 M¿/¿ and the cathode is made of aluminized mylar 5 ¿m thick. The anode is transparent to the fast impulse due to the collection of the multiplication electrons. A chessboard of "pads" placed behind the anode plane is used to obtain the positional information. The detector and the read-out system are physically and logically separated. The device is continuous, homogenous self-triggering and can operate at a rate of 106 particles/s. A spatial resolution ¿ 50 ¿m for both coordinates has been measured.
Keywords :
Anodes; Cathodes; Conductivity; Electrodes; Electrons; Germanium; Ionization; Radiation detectors; Spatial resolution; Wire;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.1986.4337097