Title :
Recent Measurements on Scintillator-Photodetector Systems
Author_Institution :
Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute Tokaimura, Nakagun, Ibarakiken, 319-11, Japan
Abstract :
The pulse height distributions from eleven kinds of scintillators coupled with a photomultiplier(PMT) and with a silicon photodiode were measured for gamma-ray energies between 14 keV and 1836 keV and compared. The numbers of photoelectrons from the PMT photocathode and those of electron-hole pairs in the photodiode were obtained. The intrinsic pulse height broadening was clearly demonstrated in NaI(Tl), CsI(Na), CsI(Tl) and CsI(pure) scintillators.
Keywords :
Cathodes; Energy measurement; Gamma ray detection; Gamma ray detectors; Manufacturing; Optical coupling; Petroleum; Photodiodes; Pulse measurements; Silicon;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.1987.4337375