DocumentCode
915357
Title
The Super-Schottky Diode
Author
Vernon, Frank L., Jr. ; Millea, Michael F. ; Bottjer, Martin F. ; Silver, Arnold H. ; Pedersen, Robert J. ; McColl, Malcolm
Volume
25
Issue
4
fYear
1977
fDate
4/1/1977 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
286
Lastpage
294
Abstract
The super-Schottky-barrier diode, a superconductor-semiconductor tunneling junction, has been established as the most sensitive detector of microwaves. These record sensitivities were obtained in both the video and mixing modes of operation. Measurements at X-band have yielded a video NEP of 5 x 10-16 W/Hz12/ and a mixer input noise temperature of 6 K. The super-Schottky mixer provides a front-end component for ultralow-noise receivers that is superior in bandwidth to available parametric and maser amplifiers and yet has a comparable noise temperature. This article reports the design, fabrication, and measurement of Pb on p-GaAs super-Schottky diodes which perform as nearly ideal low-noise mixers at 9 GHz.
Keywords
Bandwidth; Detectors; Diodes; Josephson junctions; Masers; Noise measurement; Superconducting device noise; Superconducting microwave devices; Temperature sensors; Tunneling;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9480
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TMTT.1977.1129092
Filename
1129092
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