FPSO: lessons learned

This article describes about the design of various electrical systems and installation issues of typical FPSOs (Floating, Production, Storage, and Offloading) system and provide some lessons learned. FPSO consists of a vessel or hull and a topsides facility creates many electrical interface issues between the two major parts of the completed vessel. These vessels typically have more extensive electrical systems than the typical fixed platforms. Electrical operating loads may total 40-50 MW or more depending on the vessel configuration. For the purpose of this typical FPSO design, it is assumed that the selected drivers are all electric motors. It is assumed that the total connected load is 70 MW with an operating load of 40 MW. Based on the electrical load requirements, the FPSO has an extensive electrical distribution system. The distribution system for a FPSO are very similar to those of any large distribution system. Lessons learned can only be effective if the are collected on current projects, reviewed for accuracy and sufficient detail to describe the issue, distributed to future project personnel, and incorporated into the new project design. Many of the lessons learned presented in this article are applicable to other types of electrical work and not limited to FPSOs.