• DocumentCode
    919883
  • Title

    Factors to consider when upgrading transfer switching equipment to present codes and standards

  • Author

    Castenschiold, René ; Hogrebe, Lawrence F.

  • Author_Institution
    LCR Consulting Engineers, Green Village, NJ, USA
  • Volume
    29
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    1993
  • Firstpage
    510
  • Lastpage
    514
  • Abstract
    Some of the steps that should be considered when expanding or replacing equipment in emergency and standby power systems are discussed. The need for code conformance, reliable operation, and safety to personnel is discussed. For a better understanding, derived systems, ground-fault sensing, the impact of NEC (National Electrical Code) changes on yesterday´s and today´s installations, and the limited degree of isolation provided by three-pole transfer switches are reviewed
  • Keywords
    emergency power supply; standards; switching; NEC; National Electrical Code; code conformance; emergency power systems; equipment upgrading; ground-fault sensing; safety; standards; standby power systems; three-pole transfer switches; transfer switching equipment; Code standards; Conductors; Fault currents; National electric code; Power system protection; Power system reliability; Power systems; Safety; Switches; Wiring;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0093-9994
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/28.222419
  • Filename
    222419