• DocumentCode
    921765
  • Title

    Trellis-searched adaptive predictive coding of speech

  • Author

    Malone, Kevin T. ; Fischer, Thomas R.

  • Author_Institution
    Sandia Nat. Lab., Albuquerque, NM, USA
  • Volume
    1
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    1993
  • fDate
    4/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    196
  • Lastpage
    206
  • Abstract
    Trellis coded vector quantization (TCVQ) and forward adaptive predictive coding (APC) are used to form an efficient speech coding system operating at bit rates of 16 and 9.6 kb/s. The effectiveness of the system is studied for a variety of system parameters and utterances. Simulation results indicate that segmental signal-to-noise ratios as high as 23.8 and 15.4 dB are obtainable at 16 and 9.6 kb/s respectively. The quality of the reconstructed speech is deemed to be excellent at 16 kb/s and very good at 9.6 kb/s. An algorithm for optimizing the residual codebooks is presented
  • Keywords
    linear predictive coding; speech coding; trellis codes; vector quantisation; 16 kbit/s; 9.6 kbit/s; APC-TCVQ system; forward adaptive predictive coding; residual codebooks; segmental signal-to-noise ratios; speech coding; trellis coded vector quantisation; Automata; Bit rate; Decoding; Delay; Distortion measurement; Encoding; Predictive coding; Signal to noise ratio; Speech coding; Vector quantization;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Speech and Audio Processing, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1063-6676
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/89.222878
  • Filename
    222878